🦈 Greenland sharks are the longest-living vertebrates on Earth

These mysterious giants living in the cold waters of the North Atlantic can live for centuries, far outlasting any other backboned animal.

The Secret of Longevity:

  • Slow Metabolism: They grow at an incredibly slow rate of about 1 cm per year and only reach sexual maturity when they are around 150 years old.
  • ❄️ Cold Environment: Living in near-freezing water slows down their biological processes and aging significantly.

Carbon Dating Discovery:

  • 🔬 Eye Lens Analysis: By using radiocarbon dating on the proteins in their eyes, scientists discovered one female shark that was estimated to be between 272 and 512 years old.
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